University of Nebraska-Lincoln · Biochemistry

Dr. Tomas Helikar

Susan J. Rosowski Professor & Director, Digital Twin Innovation Hub

Decoding Life. One Model at a Time.

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Three Pillars of a Life's Work

Computational biology at the intersection of life-saving research, radical accessibility, and deeply personal purpose.

Pillar 01

The Immune System Architect

Dr. Helikar is building a multiscale digital twin of the entire human immune system -- integrating signal transduction, gene regulation, metabolism, and cell population dynamics. The goal: enable virtual clinical trials and cut the $1.2-2.5 billion drug development cycle with its 93% failure rate.

Pillar 02

The Democratizer

Creator of Cell Collective -- a free platform that lets students from kindergarten through graduate school build and simulate biological models, no coding required. 23,000+ users worldwide. Same tools scientists use, accessible to everyone.

Pillar 03

The Personal Mission

When Dr. Helikar's infant son received a lung transplant at just 9 weeks old, his abstract research became intensely personal. He doesn't just model immune systems -- he's working toward a future where treatments are personalized, development is faster, and no parent has to wait as long as they did.

Where Biology Meets Computation

Three interlocking research programs that span from molecular mechanisms to global education platforms.

Systems Immunology

Immune Digital Twin

A multiscale, multicellular computational model of CD4+ T helper cell differentiation -- how immune cells specialize in response to infections. Applications include autoimmune diseases (MS, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus), infectious disease, and personalized drug targets.

The $5M+ Digital Twin Innovation Hub at UNL (2022) is driving toward a functional first draft of a digital human immune system -- usable by researchers and clinicians worldwide.

Ask about this research →
Computational Biology

Multi-Scale Modeling

The Helikar Lab develops mathematical frameworks integrating Boolean models, constraint-based metabolic modeling, and agent-based approaches -- building unified multi-scale systems that capture biology from molecular to whole-organism levels.

The COMO pipeline enables low-cost metabolic drug target discovery, applied to B cell models for conditions including rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.

Ask about COMO →
STEM Education

Cell Collective

"When we teach students the traditional way using memorization, they miss out on the complex and dynamic nature of biological systems." -- Cell Collective puts research-grade simulation tools directly in students' hands.

23,000+ registered users globally. 1,500+ UNL students per year in LIFE 120/121. Funded by $4.1M in NSF/IUSE grants. GNU GPL licensed and free for all academic use.

Visit cellcollective.org →
Global Alliance

GLIMPRint

Dr. Helikar is a founding member of the Global Alliance for Immune Prediction and Intervention (GLIMPRint) -- an international consortium working to coordinate immune digital twin research across institutions and countries.

Hosts the annual Cell Modeling Online Summer School and Hackathon, training the next generation of computational immunologists.

Ask about GLIMPRint →

Numbers That Matter

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From Omaha to the Digital Immune System

A career built at the intersection of biology, mathematics, and a desire to make science accessible.

Early 2000s

The Pivot That Changed Everything

As a computer engineering student at UNO, Dr. Helikar was recruited by Dr. Jim Rogers to model biochemical pathways. "That project opened my eyes to this world at the intersection of biology, mathematics, and computer science."

PhD -- UNMC

Computational Biology Doctorate

University of Nebraska Medical Center. Dissertation focused on how cells process environmental signals -- the foundation for all subsequent immune modeling research.

Postdoc -- UNO

Mathematics Postdoctoral Fellowship

Three years deepening mathematical modeling skills in UNO's Department of Mathematics -- bridging pure math with biological systems.

2012

Cell Collective Launched

Published "The Cell Collective: Toward an open and collaborative approach to systems biology" in BMC Systems Biology. The platform launches publicly -- making biological simulation free and accessible to all.

2013

Joins UNL Faculty

Appointed Assistant Professor of Biochemistry at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Founds the Helikar Lab. Begins building a team around immune systems modeling and education technology.

2014

$2.2M NSF Grant -- Cell Collective

First major NSF/IUSE grant funds formal development and pedagogical validation of Cell Collective as a classroom tool. The research proves computational modeling improves higher-order thinking in students.

2019

$1.9M NSF Grant -- National Scale-Up

Second NSF/IUSE grant funds national expansion of Cell Collective. Reaches institutions across the country. Named Susan J. Rosowski Professor of Biochemistry.

2021

Landmark Multi-Scale T Cell Model

PLOS Computational Biology publishes "A multi-approach and multi-scale platform to model CD4+ T cells responding to infections" -- integrating 4 mathematical approaches across 3 spatial scales. A milestone for immune digital twin research.

2022

Nature Digital Medicine Roadmap + $5M Hub

Co-authors international roadmap "Building digital twins of the human immune system" in Nature Digital Medicine. Simultaneously awarded the $5M+ UNL Grand Challenges Catalyst Award to establish the Digital Twin Innovation Hub.

Now

Building the Digital Immune System

Leading a team of 25-30+ researchers toward the five-year goal: a functional first draft of a digital immune system usable by the global scientific and clinical community.

Ask Dr. Helikar

Powered by GPT-5.4 with Dr. Helikar's full research profile and hallucination guardrails. Ask anything about Cell Collective, immune system modeling, computational biology careers, or his research.

TH

Dr. Tomas Helikar

Online -- Ask me anything
What is Cell Collective?
Digital immune twin?
Personal mission?
Advice for students?
CD4+ T cells?
What is GLIMPRint?

Selected Research

Key publications spanning computational biology, systems immunology, and STEM education research.

Nature Digital Medicine · 2022
Building digital twins of the human immune system: toward a roadmap

Helikar T, et al. -- International consortium roadmap paper. NSF-supported. Lays the scientific and technical foundation for population-scale immune digital twins.

PLOS Computational Biology · 2021
A multi-approach and multi-scale platform to model CD4+ T cells responding to infections

Integrates 4 mathematical modeling approaches across 3 spatial scales. Landmark paper for the immune digital twin program.

npj Systems Biology and Applications · 2020
Integrative computational approach identifies drug targets in CD4+ T-cell-mediated immune disorders

Uses the COMO metabolic pipeline to identify novel drug targets for autoimmune diseases including MS, RA, and lupus.

Frontiers in Physiology · 2018
A Mechanistic Computational Model Reveals That Plasticity of CD4+ T Cell Differentiation Is a Function of Cytokine Composition and Dosage

Key mechanistic finding on T cell plasticity -- how cytokine signals shape immune cell fate decisions.

PLOS Computational Biology · 2015
Integrating Interactive Computational Modeling in Biology Curricula

Peer-reviewed validation of Cell Collective as a pedagogical tool. Demonstrates that computational modeling improves higher-order thinking in undergraduate biology students.

BMC Systems Biology · 2012
The Cell Collective: Toward an open and collaborative approach to systems biology

Foundational paper introducing Cell Collective. 3,500+ citations. Established open, wiki-like biological modeling as a viable educational and research paradigm.